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Endocarditis por Enterobacter cloacae en paciente con valvulopatía preexistente y enfermedad periodontal

  • Maicol Cortez-Sandoval
  • , Joe C. Olivares-López
  • , María Reneé Montesinos-Segura
  • , Miguel A. Vences

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Infective endocarditis remains a potentially lethal disease with varied presentations. Enterobacter cloacae endocarditis has high mortality, partly due to antimicrobial resistance and limited clinical experience. We report a 57-year-old male with chronic heart failure and double aortic lesion, admitted with acute heart failure. Blood cultures were positive for E. cloacae. Despite antibiotics, fever spikes recurred, correlating with dental defocalization evaluations. Echocardiography revealed mitral valve vegetation. Dental necrosis and periodontitis were diagnosed. The patient received a 6-week antibiotic regimen and underwent dental treatment and Bentall surgery. After 3 years, clinical evolution was favorable. The case underscores the complexity of managing E. cloacaeendocarditis, emphasizing the importance of timely antibiotics and surgical intervention.

Translated title of the contributionEnterobacter cloacae endocarditis in a patient with pre-existing valvular heart disease and periodontal disease
Original languageSpanish
JournalAnales de la Facultad de Medicina
Volume85
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2024

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