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Systematic Review and Meta-analysis on the Use of Algae for the Removal of Organic Matter from Domestic Effluents

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Water treatment methods have been changing and improving over the years in order to meet the demands of the population and the care of the environment, using a viable and low-cost technology. The objective of this research was to evaluate the use of algae for the removal of organic matter (OM) from domestic effluents by means of a systematic review and meta-analysis. The research had a quantitative approach, applied type, non-experimental design (documentary review) and descriptive-explanatory level. The Scopus and Web of science databases were used for the information search, taking the period from January 2011 to September 2021. The results of the meta-analysis showed low statistical heterogeneity (l2 = 12%) and that the application of algae for MO removal from domestic effluents showed higher efficiency at high initial concentrations. It was also observed that algae achieve 100% removal of OM. Finally, it is concluded that the use of algae is efficient in removing OM and represents a viable alternative to improve water quality.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 22nd LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
Subtitle of host publicationSustainable Engineering for a Diverse, Equitable, and Inclusive Future at the Service of Education, Research, and Industry for a Society 5.0., LACCEI 2024
PublisherLatin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions
ISBN (Electronic)9786289520781
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2024
Event22nd LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology, LACCEI 2024 - Hybrid, San Jose, Costa Rica
Duration: 17 Jul 202419 Jul 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
ISSN (Electronic)2414-6390

Conference

Conference22nd LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology, LACCEI 2024
Country/TerritoryCosta Rica
CityHybrid, San Jose
Period17/07/2419/07/24

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