Systematic Review on Virtual Pedagogical Models in University Contexts, Years 2011 to 2021

Virtual pedagogical models for education refers to the various practices of instruction in a learning environment where teacher and student are separated by time or space, or both. The objective of this study was to systematize scientific evidence on virtual educational models for university contexts between 2011 and 2021. The method used corresponds to a systemic review, the data bases Scopus, Eric, ProQuest, Gale Academic OneFile, and Ebsco Host were explored, and then rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study were used. 31 records were identified that responded to the previously posed investigation questions. The results, which were divided into three major categories (pedagogical models, technological tools, and approach and instruments), were further analyzed and discussed.