El acceso a los servicios de salud pública en América Latina, Una revisión sistemática de la literatura 2012-2022

Camila Melaní García Azañedo, Brenda Gianella Ramírez Alvarado, Álvaro Larry Luis Felipe Mendoza Castillo, Wilmer Enrique Infante Pollack, Marlon Walter Valderrama Puscan

Producción científica: Capítulo del libro/informe/acta de congresoContribución a la conferenciarevisión exhaustiva

Resumen

The notion of a population's level of health is one of the indicators used to know with certainty the level of well-being of a country's population. The health system is a set of institutions and resources that, through their actions, aim to provide an efficient health service to society. In Latin America, some limitations hinder the access of individuals to different health services, shown by socioeconomic, sociocultural, and demographic barriers, which lead to significant inequalities in societies, reflecting a certain degree of precariousness and deterioration of health. This study aims to know the development of access to public health services in Latin America during the last decade, determined under three approaches: socioeconomic, sociocultural, and geographic. The methodology was carried out through a systematic review study; to find relevant research, a bibliographic search was conducted in EBSCO, ProQuest, and Scopus, among other databases. Initially, six thousand articles were obtained, and then the inclusion-exclusion criteria were considered, leaving fifty documents as the leading articles. The research finds the temporal limitations of the study itself. In conclusion, the Latin American scientific literature shows that access to public health services in the last decade has involved a series of factors and barriers limiting the population's access to quality health.

Título traducido de la contribuciónAccess to public health services in Latin America, A systematic literature review 2012-2022
Idioma originalEspañol
Título de la publicación alojadaProceedings of the 2nd LACCEI International Multiconference on Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development
Subtítulo de la publicación alojadaExponential Technologies and Global Challenges: Moving Toward a New Culture of Entrepreneurship and Innovation for Sustainable Development, LEIRD 2022
EditoresMaria M. Larrondo Petrie, Jose Texier, Rodolfo Andres Rivas Matta
EditorialLatin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions
ISBN (versión digital)9786289520736
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 2022
Publicado de forma externa
Evento2nd LACCEI International Multiconference on Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development, LEIRD 2022 - Virtual, Online, Colombia
Duración: 6 dic. 20227 dic. 2022

Serie de la publicación

NombreProceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
Volumen2022-December
ISSN (versión digital)2414-6390

Conferencia

Conferencia2nd LACCEI International Multiconference on Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development, LEIRD 2022
País/TerritorioColombia
CiudadVirtual, Online
Período6/12/227/12/22

Palabras clave

  • Access to health services
  • barriers
  • geographic
  • sociocultural
  • socioeconomic

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