TY - GEN
T1 - Relación entre la reducción de las tarifas globales a la importación y el crecimiento económico
T2 - 22nd LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology, LACCEI 2024
AU - Rafael Rodríguez Abraham, Antonio
AU - Daniel García Juárez, Hugo
AU - Edgardo Cruz Salinas, Luis
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions. All rights reserved.
PY - 2024/1/1
Y1 - 2024/1/1
N2 - The purpose of this research was to empirically determine whether the reduction of global import tariffs (GIT) influenced the economic growth of Peru for the period 1980-2022. To this end, an econometric model was constructed to analyze the relationship between GIT (represented by the average nominal tariff) and economic growth (represented by per capita GDP). The sample consisted of 43 observations on an annual basis. The study adopted a quantitative approach, was ex post facto, non-experimental, and longitudinal in design. The estimations revealed that a 1% reduction in GIT can increase per capita GDP by 14.7%. Additionally, the study identified other explanatory variables of economic growth, such as terms of trade, final government consumption, GDP of Peru's major trading partners: the United States, China, European Union and Mercosur.
AB - The purpose of this research was to empirically determine whether the reduction of global import tariffs (GIT) influenced the economic growth of Peru for the period 1980-2022. To this end, an econometric model was constructed to analyze the relationship between GIT (represented by the average nominal tariff) and economic growth (represented by per capita GDP). The sample consisted of 43 observations on an annual basis. The study adopted a quantitative approach, was ex post facto, non-experimental, and longitudinal in design. The estimations revealed that a 1% reduction in GIT can increase per capita GDP by 14.7%. Additionally, the study identified other explanatory variables of economic growth, such as terms of trade, final government consumption, GDP of Peru's major trading partners: the United States, China, European Union and Mercosur.
KW - Global import tariffs
KW - per capita GDP
KW - terms of trade
KW - trading partners
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85203841059
U2 - 10.18687/LACCEI2024.1.1.463
DO - 10.18687/LACCEI2024.1.1.463
M3 - Contribución a la conferencia
AN - SCOPUS:85203841059
T3 - Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
BT - Proceedings of the 22nd LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
PB - Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions
Y2 - 17 July 2024 through 19 July 2024
ER -